- ἡμέρα
- Strong's G2250
- 音譯：hēmera
- 字根：feminine (with G5610 implied) of a derivative of ἧμαι (to sit; akin to the base of G1476) meaning tame, i.e. gentle
- 詞性：N-NSF
- 定義：day, i.e., (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both extremes); figuratively, a period (always defined more or less clearly by the context)
- σάββατον
- Strong's G4521
- 音譯：sabbaton
- 字根：of Hebrew origin (H7676)
- 詞性：N-NSN
- 定義：the Sabbath (i.e., Shabbath), or day of weekly repose from secular avocations (also the observance or institution itself); by extension, a se'nnight, i.e., the interval between two Sabbaths; likewise the plural in all the above applications