URIM

- שָׁפַךְ
- Strong's H8210
- 音譯：šāpak
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e., to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc.); intensively, to sprawl out
- 字根型; TWOT - 2444; 動詞
- AV - pour out 46, shed 36, pour 20, cast 6, gush out 1, misc 6; 115
- 1) 澆, 傾倒, 溢出 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 澆, 傾倒 1a2) 流出 (血) 1a3) 傾出 (憤怒或心) (比喻用法) 1b) (Niphal) 被倒出, 被流出 1c) (Pual) 被倒出, 被流出 1d) (Hithpael) 1d1) 被倒出 1d2) 將自己倒出
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- חֵמָה
- Strong's H2534
- 音譯：ḥēmâ
- 字根：or (Daniel 11:44) חֵמָא; from H3179
- 詞性：陰性名詞
- 定義：heat; figuratively, anger, poison (from its fever)
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- עַל
- Strong's H5921
- 音譯：ʿal
- 字根：properly, the same as H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)
- 詞性：介系詞
- 定義：above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
- 源自 05927; TWOT - 1624p
- AV - above 3, most High 2, on high 1; 6
- 實名詞 1) 上面的(#何 7:16|) 副詞 2) 在上面地, 向上地, 在高處地
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- גּוֹי
- Strong's H1471
- 音譯：gôy
- 字根：rarely (shortened) גֹּי; apparently from the same root as H1465 (in the sense of massing)
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
- 顯然與 01465 為同一字根; TWOT - 326e
- AV - nation 374, heathen 143, Gentiles 30, people 11; 558
- 陽性名詞 1) 國家, 人民 1a) 國家, 人民 1a1) 通常指非希伯來人 1a2) 亞伯拉罕後裔 1a3) 以色列 1b) 一群蝗虫, 其他的動物 (比喻用法 #珥1:6;番2:14|) 陽性複數名詞 1c) 戈印:可能是個變質的巴比倫名字 (#創14:1,9|)
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- אֲשֶׁר
- Strong's H834
- 音譯：ʾăšer
- 字根：a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number)
- 詞性：代詞
- 定義：who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
- 基本關係代名詞 (指所有性別與數量); TWOT - 184
- AV - which, wherewith, because, when, soon, whilst, as if, as when, that, until, much, whosoever, whereas, wherein, whom, whose; 111
- 1) (關係質詞) 1a) 哪一個, 誰 1b) 那個 2)(連接詞) 2a) that (用於受詞子句; 中文未譯) 2b) 當...時 2c) 既然 2d) 一如 2e) 有條件的如果
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- לֹא
- Strong's H3808
- 音譯：lōʾ
- 字根：or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle
- 詞性：副詞
- 定義：not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
- 基本質詞; TWOT - 1064; 副詞
- AV - not, no, none, nay, never, neither, ere, otherwise, before; 76
- 1) 不, 無 1a) 不 (與動詞合用 - 絕對禁止) 1b) 不 (與修飾字合用 - 否定) 1c) 無物 (質詞/作名詞用) 1d) 沒有 (與語助詞合用) 1e) 之前 (關於時間)
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- יָדַע
- Strong's H3045
- 音譯：yādaʿ
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)
- 字根型; TWOT - 848; 動詞
- AV - know 645, known 105, knowledge 19, perceive 18, shew 17, tell 8, wist 7, understand 7,certainly 7, acknowledge 6, acquaintance 6, consider 6, declare 6, teach 5, misc 85; 947
- 1) 認識 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 認識 1a1a) 認識,知道 1a1b) 察覺 1a1c) 察覺並看出, 發現及辨別 1a1d) 區別, 分辨 1a1e) 由經驗中領悟 1a1f) 體認, 承認, 供認, 招認 1a1g) 思索 1a2) 認識, 熟識 1a3) 認識 (肉體的性關係) 1a4) 擅長, 熟練於 1a5) 有知識的, 智慧的 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) 被知道, 已被知道, 被發現 1b2) 使自己被認識 1b3) 被察覺 1b4) 受指示 (#耶31:19|) 1c) (Piel) 使認識 1d) (Poal) 使認識 (#撒上21:3|) 1e) (Pual) 1e1) 被知道 1e2) 熟識 (實名詞) 1f) (Hiphil) 使知道, 宣告 1g) (Hophal) 使被認識 1h) (Hithpael) 讓自己被認識
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- עַל
- Strong's H5921
- 音譯：ʿal
- 字根：properly, the same as H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)
- 詞性：介系詞
- 定義：above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
- 源自 05927; TWOT - 1624p
- AV - above 3, most High 2, on high 1; 6
- 實名詞 1) 上面的(#何 7:16|) 副詞 2) 在上面地, 向上地, 在高處地
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- מִשְׁפָּחָה
- Strong's H4940
- 音譯：mišpāḥâ
- 字根：from H8192 (compare H8198)
- 詞性：陰性名詞
- 定義：a family, i.e., circle of relatives; figuratively, a class (of persons), a species (of animals) or sort (of things); by extension a tribe or people
- 源自 08192 [比較 08198]; TWOT - 2442b; 陰性名詞
- 欽定本 - families 290, kindred 9, kinds 2; 301
- 1) 部族, 家族 1a) 部族 1a1) 個人的家族關係 1a2) (通泛的) 支派,宗族 1a3) 特指以色列的支派 1a4) 廣義 = 國家,人民 1b) 公會 (世襲的文士家族) #代上 2:55| 1c) 纇別 1c1) 審判 #耶 15:3| 1c2) 動物 #創 8:19| 1c3) 貴族 #伯 31:34|
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- אֲשֶׁר
- Strong's H834
- 音譯：ʾăšer
- 字根：a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number)
- 詞性：代詞
- 定義：who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
- 基本關係代名詞 (指所有性別與數量); TWOT - 184
- AV - which, wherewith, because, when, soon, whilst, as if, as when, that, until, much, whosoever, whereas, wherein, whom, whose; 111
- 1) (關係質詞) 1a) 哪一個, 誰 1b) 那個 2)(連接詞) 2a) that (用於受詞子句; 中文未譯) 2b) 當...時 2c) 既然 2d) 一如 2e) 有條件的如果
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- שֵׁם
- Strong's H8034
- 音譯：šēm
- 字根：a primitive word [perhaps rather from H7760 through the idea of definite and conspicuous position; compare H8064]
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
- 基本字型 [相當可能源自07760, 顯然因字母確切的位置; TWOT - 2405; 陽性名詞
- AV - name 832, renown 7, fame 4, famous 3, named 3, named + 07121 2, famous + 07121 1, infamous + 02931 1, report 1, misc 10; 864
- 1) 名字 1a) 名字 1b) 名聲, 名望, 榮耀 1c) 名字(指上帝) 1d) 紀念的名號
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- לֹא
- Strong's H3808
- 音譯：lōʾ
- 字根：or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle
- 詞性：副詞
- 定義：not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
- 基本質詞; TWOT - 1064; 副詞
- AV - not, no, none, nay, never, neither, ere, otherwise, before; 76
- 1) 不, 無 1a) 不 (與動詞合用 - 絕對禁止) 1b) 不 (與修飾字合用 - 否定) 1c) 無物 (質詞/作名詞用) 1d) 沒有 (與語助詞合用) 1e) 之前 (關於時間)
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- קָרָא
- Strong's H7121
- 音譯：qārāʾ
- 字根：a primitive root (rather identical with H7122 through the idea of accosting a person met)
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
- 字根型 [與07122 在召集人聚會的意義上相同]; TWOT - 2063; 動詞
- AV - call 528, cried 98, read 38, proclaim 36, named 7, guests 4, invited 3, gave 3, renowned 3, bidden 2, preach 2, misc 11; 735
- 1) 召喚, 朗讀, 宣告 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 呼喚, 哭泣, 大聲喊叫 1a2) 呼求某人 1a3) 宣告 1a4) 大聲朗讀 1a5) 召喚, 邀請, 要求, 委任 1a6) 稱呼 (名字), 命名 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) (反身)自稱 1b2) 被呼喚, 被公佈, 被大聲朗讀, 被召集, 被稱為 1c) (Pual) 被呼喚, 被稱為, 被召集, 被揀選
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- כִּי
- Strong's H3588
- 音譯：kî
- 字根：a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent
- 詞性：連接詞
- 定義：(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
- 基本質詞; TWOT - 976; 連接詞
- AV - that, because, for, if, surely, except, yea, doubtless; 46
- 1) 那..., 因, 因為, 那時, 既然, 當, 因此, 但, 然後, 當然, 此外, 確實地, 而 1a) 那... 1a1) 是, 實在 1b) 那時 1b1) 當, 若, 但 (有讓步的意味) 1c) 因為, 既然 (起因的關連) 1d) 但 (在否定之後) 1e) 若然, 若果, 既已, 因為如此, 但若 1f) 但寧可, 但 1g) 除此以外 1h) 只有, 然而 1i) 確實地 1j) 就是 1k) 但如果 1l) 雖然如此 1m) 既然如此, 因為如此
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- אָכַל
- Strong's H398
- 音譯：ʾākal
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to eat (literally or figuratively)
- 字根型; TWOT - 85; 動詞
- AV - eat 604, devour 111, consume 32, misc 55; 810
- 1) 吃, 吞噬, 燒毀, 餵養 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 吃 (以人為主詞) 1a2) 吃, 吞噬 (野獸與鳥類的) 1a3) 吞噬, 燒滅 (火的) 1a4) 吞噬, 除滅 (刀劍的) 1a5) 吞噬, 燒毀, 毀滅 (無生命物的 - 亦即瘟疫, 乾旱) 1a6) 吞噬 (壓迫者的) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) 被吃 (被人) 1b2) 被吞噬, 被燒毀 (被火) 1b3) 被荒廢, 被毀滅 (被活物) 1c) (Pual) 1c1) 使...吃, 餵食 1c2) 使吞噬 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) 餵養 1d2) 使...吃 1e) (Piel) 1e1) 燒毀
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- אֵת
- Strong's H853
- 音譯：ʾēt
- 字根：apparent contracted from H0226 in the demonstrative sense of entity
- 詞性：分詞
- 定義：properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
- 顯然沿自 0226 , 指示存在的意思; TWOT - 186; 未翻譯的質詞
- AV - not translated; 22
- 1) 定出直接受詞的記號, 在英文(與中文)中未譯出, 通常在直接受格的前面
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- יַעֲקֹב
- Strong's H3290
- 音譯：yaʿăqōb
- 字根：from H6117; heel-catcher (i.e., supplanter)
- 詞性：陽性專有名詞
- 定義：Jaakob, the Israelitish patriarch
- 源自 06117; 陽性專有名詞人名
- AV - Jacob 349; 349
- 雅各 = "抓住腳後跟的人" 或 "取代者" 1) 以撒之子, 亞伯拉罕之孫, 及以色列12支派的族長之祖
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- אָכַל
- Strong's H398
- 音譯：ʾākal
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to eat (literally or figuratively)
- 字根型; TWOT - 85; 動詞
- AV - eat 604, devour 111, consume 32, misc 55; 810
- 1) 吃, 吞噬, 燒毀, 餵養 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 吃 (以人為主詞) 1a2) 吃, 吞噬 (野獸與鳥類的) 1a3) 吞噬, 燒滅 (火的) 1a4) 吞噬, 除滅 (刀劍的) 1a5) 吞噬, 燒毀, 毀滅 (無生命物的 - 亦即瘟疫, 乾旱) 1a6) 吞噬 (壓迫者的) 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) 被吃 (被人) 1b2) 被吞噬, 被燒毀 (被火) 1b3) 被荒廢, 被毀滅 (被活物) 1c) (Pual) 1c1) 使...吃, 餵食 1c2) 使吞噬 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) 餵養 1d2) 使...吃 1e) (Piel) 1e1) 燒毀
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- כָּלָה
- Strong's H3615
- 音譯：kālâ
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to end, whether intransitive (to cease, be finished, perish) or transitive (to complete, prepare, consume)
- 字根型; TWOT - 982,983,984; 動詞
- 欽定本 - consume 57, end 44, finish 20, fail 18, accomplish 12, done 9, spend 8, ended 7, determined 4, away 3, fulfil 3, fainteth 2, destroy 2, left 2, waste 2, misc 13; 206
- 1) 實現, 消耗, 結束, 完成, 1a) (Qal) 1a1) (時間的)終點, 結束 1a2) (工作的)完成, 結束 1a3) 完成, 實現 1a4) 決定, 策劃(壞的意思) 1a5) 消耗, 用盡 1a6) 浪擲, 精疲力竭, 失敗 1a7) 結束, 消失, 消滅, 被毀壞 1b) (Piel) 1b1) 結束, 完成 (某件工作,事情) 1b2) 使完整(一段時間), 終結 1b3) 完成(做一件事) 1b4) 了結, 結束 1b5) 實現, 履行, 完成 1b6) 實現, 決定(在思想方面) 1b7) 結束, 導致停止 1b8) 導致失敗, 精疲力竭, 耗盡 1b9) 毀壞, 根除 1c) (Pual) 被完成, 被結束
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- אֵת
- Strong's H853
- 音譯：ʾēt
- 字根：apparent contracted from H0226 in the demonstrative sense of entity
- 詞性：分詞
- 定義：properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
- 顯然沿自 0226 , 指示存在的意思; TWOT - 186; 未翻譯的質詞
- AV - not translated; 22
- 1) 定出直接受詞的記號, 在英文(與中文)中未譯出, 通常在直接受格的前面
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- נָוֶה
- Strong's H5116
- 音譯：nāwe
- 字根：or (feminine) נָוָה; from H5115
- 詞性：名詞
- 定義：(adjectively) at home; hence (by implication of satisfaction) lovely; also (noun) a home, of God (temple), men (residence), flocks (pasture), or wild animals (den)
- 源自 05115; TWOT - 1322a,1322b,1322c;
- 欽定本 - habitation 22, fold 4, dwelling 3, sheepcote 2, comely 1, stable 1, dwelling place 1, pleasant place 1, tarried 1; 36
- 陽性名詞 1) 居所, 住處, 牧羊人或羊群的居所, 牧地 1a) 居所 (用於羊群) 1b) 居所 (用於牧羊人) 1c) 草地 (#何 9:13|) 1d) 住處形容詞 2) 居住, 永久的
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- שָׁמֵם
- Strong's H8074
- 音譯：šāmēm
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to stun (or intransitively, grow numb), i.e., devastate or (figuratively) stupefy (both usually in a passive sense)
- 字根型; TWOT - 2409; 動詞
- AV - desolate 49, astonished 20, desolation 7, waste 5, destroy 3, wondered 2, amazed 1, astonishment 1, misc 4; 92
- 1) 荒涼, 喪膽, 驚駭, 詫異 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 荒涼, 被蹂躪, 被離棄, 喪膽 1a2) 喪膽, 震驚 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) 荒涼, 被變荒涼 1b2) 喪膽 1c) (Polel) 1c1) 驚駭 1c2) 駭人的, 令人驚懼(分詞) 1c2a) 令人驚懼者, 令人喪膽者(作名詞用) 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) 蹂躪, 劫掠, 使荒蕪 1d2) 使驚駭, 顯出驚懼 1e) (Hophal) 使成荒場, 淒涼 1f) (Hithpolel) 1f1) 致使荒蕪 1f2) 成為喪膽的, 受驚駭的 1f3) 使自己淒涼, 使自己毀滅
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耶利米書 Yrimeyahu - Jeremiah