URIM

- עָלָה
- Strong's H5927
- 音譯：ʿālâ
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
- 字根型; TWOT - 1624; 動詞
- AV - (come, etc...) up 676, offer 67, come 22, bring 18, ascend 15, go 12, chew 9, offering 8, light 6, increase 4, burn 3, depart 3, put 3, spring 2, raised 2, arose 2, break 2, exalted 2, misc 33; 889
- 1) 上去, 上升, 攀登 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 上去, 上升 1a2) 遇見, 造訪, 跟隨, 離開, 退縮, 退避 1a3) 上去, 上來 (動物的) 1a4) 冒出, 生長, 發芽 (植物的) 1a5) 上去, 上過去, 升起 (自然現象的) 1a6) 上來 (神前) 1a7) 上去, 上過去, 伸展 (邊界的) 1a8) 超越, 勝過 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) 被領出, 被帶出, 被帶走 1b2) 將自己帶走 1b3) 被高舉 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) 帶上去, 使上升或攀登, 使上去 1c2) 帶上去, 帶來, 帶走 1c3) 養育, 汲取, 訓練 1c4) 使上升 1c5) 激起, 激動 (精神上的) 1c6) 獻上, 帶上去 (禮物的) 1c7) 高舉 1c8) 使上升, 獻上 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) 被帶走, 被領出 1d2) 被帶進, 被插入 1d3) 被獻上 1e) (Hithpael) 舉起自己
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- גְּבוּל
- Strong's H1366
- 音譯：gĕbûl
- 字根：or גְּבֻל; (shortened) from H1379
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e., (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed
- 源自 01379; TWOT - 307a; 陽性名詞
- AV - border 158, coast 69, bound 5, landmark 4, space 2, limit 1, quarters 1, non translated variant 1; 241
- 1) 邊界, 界線 1a) 邊界, 界線 1b) 疆域 (界線內的) 1b1) 土地 1b2) 領域 (比喻用法 #伯38:20;詩78:54;瑪1:4|)
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- גַּיְא
- Strong's H1516
- 音譯：gayʾ
- 字根：or (shortened) גַּי; probably (by transmutation) from the same root as H1466 (abbreviated)
- 詞性：名詞
- 定義：a gorge (from its lofty sides; hence, narrow, but not a gully or winter-torrent)
- 或許源自與 01466相同的字根 (縮寫的); TWOT - 343; 陽性/陰性名詞
- 欽定本 - valley 60; 60
- 1) 山谷
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- בֵּן
- Strong's H1121
- 音譯：bēn
- 字根：from H1129
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
- 源自 01129; TWOT - 254; 陽性名詞
- AV - son 2978, children 1568, old 135, first 51, man 20, young 18, young + 01241 17, child 10, stranger 10, people 5, misc 92; 4906
- 1) 兒子, 孫子, 孩子, 一群人中的成員 1a) 兒子, 男孩子 1a1 (可指孫子,表兄;可作為親暱稱呼;與人名,地名連用,表示出自哪個民族,地方,家庭) 1b) 子女 (男與女) 1c) 青年, 年輕男子 (複數) (#箴7:7;歌2:3|) 1e) 少壯的 (動物) 1f) 植物的幼苗 (#創49:22,23;詩80:15|) 1g) 表非生命體, 亦即火光, 星, 箭 (比喻用法) 1h) 公會, 職份, 階層的成員 1i) 與表示特質,個性的字連用 (例如:邪惡之子)
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- הִנֹּם
- Strong's H2011
- 音譯：hinnōm
- 字根：probably of foreign origin
- 詞性：n-pr-loc
- 定義：Hinnom, apparently a Jebusite
- 可能源自外來語; 專有名詞地名
- 欽定本 - Hinnom 13; 13
- 欣嫩 = "悲嘆" 1) 耶路撒冷以南的山谷, 猶大與便雅憫的分界線, 以色列人行異教習俗之處
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- אֵל
- Strong's H413
- 音譯：ʾēl
- 字根：(but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e
- 詞性：介系詞
- 定義：near, with or among; often in general, to
- 基本語助詞; TWOT-91; 介系詞
- AV - unto, with, against, at, into, in, before, to, of, upon, by, toward, hath, for, on, beside, from, where, after, within; 38
- 1) 往....向著....朝著....(指動作) 2) 入....(只限實際進去的動作) 2a) 在....當中 3) 向著(指方向, 不一定是身體的動作) 4) 衝著(不友善的動作或趨勢) 5) 除....之外, 對著..... 6) 關於, 有關, 就....而論, 由於 7) 按照 (規矩或標準) 8) 在...., ....旁, (表達一個人的在場) 9) 之間, 在...之內, 向....之內, 到.... (置於其他介系詞之首, 增添動作或方向的意思)
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- כָּתֵף
- Strong's H3802
- 音譯：kātēp
- 字根：from an unused root meaning to clothe
- 詞性：陰性名詞
- 定義：the shoulder (proper, i.e., upper end of the arm; as being the spot where the garments hang); figuratively, side-piece or lateral projection of anything
- 字根已不使用意為"穿衣"; TWOT - 1059; 陰性名詞
- 欽定本 - side 34, shoulders 22, shoulderpieces 4, undersetters 4, corner 2, arm 1; 67
- 1) 肩膀, 肩胛, 側, 坡度 1a) 肩膀, (人的)肩胛 1b) 肩膀, (動物的)肩胛 1c) 側, (山的)坡度 1d) 聖殿旁的洗濯盆的支架
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- יְבוּסִי
- Strong's H2983
- 音譯：yĕbûsî
- 字根：patrial from H2982
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：a Jebusite or inhabitant of Jebus
- 源自 02982; 表示"父"的陽性名詞
- 欽定本 - Jebusite 41; 41
- 耶布斯人 = "耶布斯的後裔" 1) 迦南的第三個兒子的後代, 住在耶布斯之內或附近,
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- נֶגֶב
- Strong's H5045
- 音譯：negeb
- 字根：from an unused root meaning to be parched
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：the south (from its drought); specifically, the Negeb or southern district of Judah, occasionally, Egypt (as south to Palestine)
- 字根已不使用意為被"燒焦"; TWOT - 1288a; 陽性名詞
- 欽定本 - south 89, southward 16, south side 5, south country 2; 112
- 1) 南地, 尼吉, 南方 1a) 南地 1a1) 猶大南方之地, 範圍並不明確 1a2) 巴比倫之南 (#賽21:1|) 1a3) 埃及 (申11章) 1b) 南方
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- הוּא
- Strong's H1931
- 音譯：hûʾ
- 字根：of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; he a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular
- 詞性：p
- 定義：he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are
- 字根型; TWOT - 480
- 欽定本 - that, him, same, this, he, which, who, such, wherein; 38
- 代名詞第三人稱單數 1) 他, 她, 它 (牠) 1a) 他自己 (加強語氣) 1b) 當作主詞,加強語氣 1c) 代名詞, 放在述語後面 1d) 為主詞作鋪陳 1e) 作為神的強調述語 1f) 那, 它 (中性,指事情與事件)
- 指示代名詞 2) 那個 (與冠詞連用)
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- יְרוּשָׁלִַם
- Strong's H3389
- 音譯：yĕrûšālaim
- 字根：rarely יְרוּשָׁלַיִם; a dual (in allusion to its two main hills (the true pointing, at least of the former reading, seems to be that of H3390)); probably from (the passive participle of) H3384 and H7999; founded peaceful
- 詞性：n-pr-loc
- 定義：Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine
- 雙數 (暗指其兩個主峰 [真正所指的, 至少前者的讀法,似乎是 03390]), 可能源自 (被動分詞) 03384 與 07999; 專有名詞, 地名
- AV - Jerusalem 643; 643
- 耶路撒冷 = "平安的訓誨" 1) 巴勒斯坦的要城,並且是聯合王國與分裂後,南國猶大的首都
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- עָלָה
- Strong's H5927
- 音譯：ʿālâ
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
- 字根型; TWOT - 1624; 動詞
- AV - (come, etc...) up 676, offer 67, come 22, bring 18, ascend 15, go 12, chew 9, offering 8, light 6, increase 4, burn 3, depart 3, put 3, spring 2, raised 2, arose 2, break 2, exalted 2, misc 33; 889
- 1) 上去, 上升, 攀登 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 上去, 上升 1a2) 遇見, 造訪, 跟隨, 離開, 退縮, 退避 1a3) 上去, 上來 (動物的) 1a4) 冒出, 生長, 發芽 (植物的) 1a5) 上去, 上過去, 升起 (自然現象的) 1a6) 上來 (神前) 1a7) 上去, 上過去, 伸展 (邊界的) 1a8) 超越, 勝過 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) 被領出, 被帶出, 被帶走 1b2) 將自己帶走 1b3) 被高舉 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) 帶上去, 使上升或攀登, 使上去 1c2) 帶上去, 帶來, 帶走 1c3) 養育, 汲取, 訓練 1c4) 使上升 1c5) 激起, 激動 (精神上的) 1c6) 獻上, 帶上去 (禮物的) 1c7) 高舉 1c8) 使上升, 獻上 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) 被帶走, 被領出 1d2) 被帶進, 被插入 1d3) 被獻上 1e) (Hithpael) 舉起自己
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- גְּבוּל
- Strong's H1366
- 音譯：gĕbûl
- 字根：or גְּבֻל; (shortened) from H1379
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e., (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed
- 源自 01379; TWOT - 307a; 陽性名詞
- AV - border 158, coast 69, bound 5, landmark 4, space 2, limit 1, quarters 1, non translated variant 1; 241
- 1) 邊界, 界線 1a) 邊界, 界線 1b) 疆域 (界線內的) 1b1) 土地 1b2) 領域 (比喻用法 #伯38:20;詩78:54;瑪1:4|)
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- אֵל
- Strong's H413
- 音譯：ʾēl
- 字根：(but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e
- 詞性：介系詞
- 定義：near, with or among; often in general, to
- 基本語助詞; TWOT-91; 介系詞
- AV - unto, with, against, at, into, in, before, to, of, upon, by, toward, hath, for, on, beside, from, where, after, within; 38
- 1) 往....向著....朝著....(指動作) 2) 入....(只限實際進去的動作) 2a) 在....當中 3) 向著(指方向, 不一定是身體的動作) 4) 衝著(不友善的動作或趨勢) 5) 除....之外, 對著..... 6) 關於, 有關, 就....而論, 由於 7) 按照 (規矩或標準) 8) 在...., ....旁, (表達一個人的在場) 9) 之間, 在...之內, 向....之內, 到.... (置於其他介系詞之首, 增添動作或方向的意思)
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- רֹאשׁ
- Strong's H7218
- 音譯：rōš
- 字根：from an unused root apparently meaning to shake
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.)
- 字根已不使用, 意思是"震動"; TWOT - 2097; 陽性名詞
- AV - head 349, chief 91, top 73, beginning 14, company 12, captain 10, sum 9, first 6, principal 5, chapiters 4, rulers 2, misc 23; 598
- 1) 頭, 頂, 高階, 上面, 首領, 全部, 極點, 高處, 前面, 開始 1a) 人或動物的頭 1b) 山頂或山峰 1c) 高處(星宿) 1d) 首領, 領袖 (人的, 城的, 國家的, 地方的, 家庭的, 祭司的) 1e) 起頭, 前面, 開始 1f) 首領, 精選的, 最好的 1g) 頭, 宗, 群, 隊 1h) 極點
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- הַר
- Strong's H2022
- 音譯：har
- 字根：a shortened form of H2042
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
- 02042 的縮寫型; TWOT - 517a; 陽性名詞
- AV - mountain 261, mount 224, hill 59, hill country 1, promotion 1; 546
- 1) 山嶺
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- אֲשֶׁר
- Strong's H834
- 音譯：ʾăšer
- 字根：a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number)
- 詞性：代詞
- 定義：who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
- 基本關係代名詞 (指所有性別與數量); TWOT - 184
- AV - which, wherewith, because, when, soon, whilst, as if, as when, that, until, much, whosoever, whereas, wherein, whom, whose; 111
- 1) (關係質詞) 1a) 哪一個, 誰 1b) 那個 2)(連接詞) 2a) that (用於受詞子句; 中文未譯) 2b) 當...時 2c) 既然 2d) 一如 2e) 有條件的如果
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- עַל
- Strong's H5921
- 音譯：ʿal
- 字根：properly, the same as H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)
- 詞性：介系詞
- 定義：above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
- 源自 05927; TWOT - 1624p
- AV - above 3, most High 2, on high 1; 6
- 實名詞 1) 上面的(#何 7:16|) 副詞 2) 在上面地, 向上地, 在高處地
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- פָּנִים
- Strong's H6440
- 音譯：pānîm
- 字根：plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה; from H6437)
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)
- 源自 06437; TWOT - 1782a; 陽性名詞
- AV - before 1137, face 390, presence 76, because 67, sight 40, countenance 30, from 27, person 21, upon 20, of 20, ...me 18, against 17, ...him 16, open 13, for 13, toward 9, misc 195; 2109
- 1) 面 1a) 面, 臉 1b) 面前, 人 1c) 面 (撒拉弗或基路伯的) 1d) 面 (動物的) 1e) 面, 表面 (土地的) 1f) 表位置或時間的副詞 1f1) 之前與之後, 前頭, 面前, 前, 以前, 先前, 先 1g) 加介系詞 1g1) 在...之前, 在....之先, 在....前頭, 在...面前, 在...眼前, 在...跟前, 從...面前, 從...之前, 從...前頭
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- גַּיְא
- Strong's H1516
- 音譯：gayʾ
- 字根：or (shortened) גַּי; probably (by transmutation) from the same root as H1466 (abbreviated)
- 詞性：名詞
- 定義：a gorge (from its lofty sides; hence, narrow, but not a gully or winter-torrent)
- 或許源自與 01466相同的字根 (縮寫的); TWOT - 343; 陽性/陰性名詞
- 欽定本 - valley 60; 60
- 1) 山谷
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- הִנֹּם
- Strong's H2011
- 音譯：hinnōm
- 字根：probably of foreign origin
- 詞性：n-pr-loc
- 定義：Hinnom, apparently a Jebusite
- 可能源自外來語; 專有名詞地名
- 欽定本 - Hinnom 13; 13
- 欣嫩 = "悲嘆" 1) 耶路撒冷以南的山谷, 猶大與便雅憫的分界線, 以色列人行異教習俗之處
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- יָם
- Strong's H3220
- 音譯：yām
- 字根：from an unused root meaning to roar
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the Mediterranean Sea; sometimes a large river, or an artifical basin; locally, the west, or (rarely) the south
- 源自不再使用的字根,含義"咆哮"; TWOT - 871a; 陽性名詞
- AV - sea 321, west 47, westward 21, west side 4, seafaring men 1, south 1, western 1; 396
- 1) 海 1a) 地中海 1b) 紅海 1c) 死海 1d) 加利利海 1e) 海(泛指) 1f) 大河 (尼羅河) 1g) 海 (聖殿中的銅海) 1h) 朝海的, 西方的, 朝西的
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- אֲשֶׁר
- Strong's H834
- 音譯：ʾăšer
- 字根：a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number)
- 詞性：代詞
- 定義：who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
- 基本關係代名詞 (指所有性別與數量); TWOT - 184
- AV - which, wherewith, because, when, soon, whilst, as if, as when, that, until, much, whosoever, whereas, wherein, whom, whose; 111
- 1) (關係質詞) 1a) 哪一個, 誰 1b) 那個 2)(連接詞) 2a) that (用於受詞子句; 中文未譯) 2b) 當...時 2c) 既然 2d) 一如 2e) 有條件的如果
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- קָצֶה
- Strong's H7097
- 音譯：qāṣe
- 字根：or (negative only) קֵצֶה; from H7096; (used in a great variety of applications and idioms; compare H7093)
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：an extremity
- 源自 07096; TWOT - 2053a,2053c; 陽性名詞
- 欽定本 - end 56, ...part 7, edge 6, border 3, outside 3, utmost 3, uttermost 3, coast 2, quarter 2, misc 11; 96
- 1) 末端, 盡頭 1a) 末端, 河口, 盡頭 1b) 邊緣, 邊界 1c) 全部, (簡化用語, 指在邊界內所有的) 1d) 結尾 (某段時間)
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- עֵמֶק
- Strong's H6010
- 音譯：ʿēmeq
- 字根：from H6009
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：a vale (i.e., broad depression)
- 源自 6009; TWOT - 1644a; 陽性名詞
- AV - valley 63, vale 4, dale 2; 69
- 1) 山谷, 谷,低地, 平原
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- רָפָא
- Strong's H7497
- 音譯：rāpāʾ
- 字根：or רָפָה; from H7495 in the sense of invigorating
- 詞性：陽性專有名詞
- 定義：a giant
- 源自 07495 取其鼓舞之意 ; TWOT - 2198d; 民族專有名詞
- 欽定本 - giant 17, Rephaim 8; 25
- 1) 巨人, 利乏音 1a) 古時巨人支派
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- צָפוֹן
- Strong's H6828
- 音譯：ṣāpôn
- 字根：or צָפֹן; from H6845
- 詞性：陰性名詞
- 定義：properly, hidden, i.e., dark; used only of the north as a quarter (gloomy and unknown)
- 源自 06845; TWOT - 1953b; 陰性名詞
- 欽定本 - north 116, northward 24, north side 11, northern 1, north wind 1; 153
- 1) 北方(指方向), 向北方
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約書亞記 Y'hoshua - Joshua