URIM

- שָׁפַט
- Strong's H8199
- 音譯：šāpaṭ
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to judge, i.e., pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literally or figuratively)
- 字根型; TWOT - 2443; 動詞
- AV - judge (v) 119, judge (n) 60, plead 11, avenged 2, condemn 2, execute 2, judgment 2, defend 1, deliver 1, misc 3; 203
- 1) 判斷, 治理, 辯護, 刑罰 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 頒布律法者, 法官或官長 (神或人的) 1a1a) 管理, 治理, 審判 1a2) 斷定是非 (神或人的) 1a3) 施行判斷 1a3a) 辯白(人的) 1a3b) 證明有理 1a3c) 定罪, 降罰 1a3d) 上帝顯現的最後審判 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) 加入爭論, 抗辨, 相爭 1b2) 被審問的 1c) (Poel)審判, 觸犯律法者(分詞)
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- אֵת
- Strong's H853
- 音譯：ʾēt
- 字根：apparent contracted from H0226 in the demonstrative sense of entity
- 詞性：分詞
- 定義：properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
- 顯然沿自 0226 , 指示存在的意思; TWOT - 186; 未翻譯的質詞
- AV - not translated; 22
- 1) 定出直接受詞的記號, 在英文(與中文)中未譯出, 通常在直接受格的前面
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- דֶּבֶר
- Strong's H1698
- 音譯：deber
- 字根：from H1696 (in the sense of destroying)
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：a pestilence
- 源自 01696 (取其"毀壞"之意); TWOT - 399b; 陽性名詞
- 欽定本 - pestilence 47, plagues 1, murrain 1; 49
- 1) 瘟疫, 災害 2) 牛疫, 家畜瘟疫 (#出9:3|)
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- דָּם
- Strong's H1818
- 音譯：dām
- 字根：from H1826 (compare H0119)
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice of the grape; figuratively (especially in the plural) bloodshed (i.e., drops of blood)
- 源自 01826 (比較 0119); TWOT - 436; 陽性名詞
- AV - blood 342, bloody 15, person + 05315, bloodguiltiness 1, bloodthirsty + 0582 1, vr blood 1; 361
- 1) 血 1a) 比喻為酒 (#創49:11;申32:14;結19:10|)
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- גֶּשֶׁם
- Strong's H1653
- 音譯：gešem
- 字根：from H1652
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：a shower
- 源自 01652; TWOT - 389a; 陽性名詞
- AV - rain 31, shower 4; 35
- 1) 雨, 陣雨
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- שָׁטַף
- Strong's H7857
- 音譯：šāṭap
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to gush; by implication, to inundate, cleanse; by analogy, to gallop, conquer
- 字根型; TWOT - 2373; 動詞
- 欽定本 - overflow 20, rinsed 3, wash away 2, drown 1, flowing 1, misc 4; 31
- 1) 清洗, 沖洗, 漲溢 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 漲溢 1a2) 流動 1a3) 清洗或沖洗掉 1b) (Niphal) 被沖掉, 被沖走 1c) (Pual) 被清洗, 被用力刷洗
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- אֶבֶן
- Strong's H68
- 音譯：ʾeben
- 字根：from the root of H1129 through the meaning to build
- 詞性：陰性名詞
- 定義：a stone
- 源自01129的字根, 取其建造之意; TWOT - 9; 陰性名詞
- 欽定本 - stone(s) 247, weight(s) 7, divers weights + 068 3, hailstones 3, stony 2, carbuncle + 0688 1, hailstones + 01259 1, hailstones + 0417 1, headstone 1, masons + 07023 1, plummet 1, slingstones 1; 272
- 1) 石頭 (或大或小) 1a) 石頭 (在自然狀態) 1b) 石塊作為材料 1c) 粗削的石頭, 基石, 房角石 1c) 寶石 1d) 含有金屬之石塊 1e) 秤錘 1f) 鉛墜 (破壞之石) 也是由金屬製造 1g) 像石頭的東西, 例如冰雹, 硬的心, 冰 1h) 明喻,多出現於詩體 1h1) 沉入水裡 (#出 15:5|) 1h2) 靜止 (#出 15:16|) 1h3) 力量 (#伯 6:12|) 1h4) 堅固 (#伯 41:24|) 1h5) (冰) 堅硬 (#伯 38:30|) 1i) (在敘事體) 普通 1j) (隱喻) 1j1) 驚恐 1j2) 剛愎的, 頑強的心 1k) 地形用語,幾乎等於專有地名
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- אֶלְגָּבִישׁ
- Strong's H417
- 音譯：ʾelgābîš
- 字根：from H0410 and H1378
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：hail (as if a great pearl)
- 源自 0410 與 01378; TWOT - 89a; 陽性名詞
- 欽定本 - hailstone + 068 3; 3
- 1) 冰雹 (字面上意思 - 上帝的珍珠)
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- אֵשׁ
- Strong's H784
- 音譯：ʾēš
- 字根：a primitive word
- 詞性：陰性名詞
- 定義：fire (literally or figuratively)
- 字根型; TWOT - 172; 陰性名詞
- AV - fire 373, burning 1, fiery 1, untranslated variant 1, fire + 0800 1, flaming 1, hot 1; 379
- 1) 火 1a) 火, 火焰 1b) 天火 (伴隨上帝的顯現) 1c) 火(煮飯, 燒烤, 烘食物用的) 1d) 祭壇的火 1e) 神的忿怒 (比喻用法)
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- גׇּפְרִית
- Strong's H1614
- 音譯：goprît
- 字根：probably feminine of H1613
- 詞性：陰性名詞
- 定義：properly, cypress-resin; by analogy, sulphur (as equally inflammable)
- 可能源自 01613; TWOT - 375; 陰性名詞
- 欽定本 - brimstone 7; 7
- 1) 硫磺 1a) 審判(比喻用法) 1b) (明喻) 毀滅的氣息 (#賽30:33|)
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- מָטַר
- Strong's H4305
- 音譯：māṭar
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to rain
- 字根型; TWOT - 1187; 動詞
- 欽定本 - rain 17; 17
- 1) 降雨 1a) (Niphal) 被降雨在其上 (#摩4:7|) 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) 降雨, 帶來雨 1b2) 下冰雹, 帶來冰雹
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- עַל
- Strong's H5921
- 音譯：ʿal
- 字根：properly, the same as H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)
- 詞性：介系詞
- 定義：above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
- 源自 05927; TWOT - 1624p
- AV - above 3, most High 2, on high 1; 6
- 實名詞 1) 上面的(#何 7:16|) 副詞 2) 在上面地, 向上地, 在高處地
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- עַל
- Strong's H5921
- 音譯：ʿal
- 字根：properly, the same as H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)
- 詞性：介系詞
- 定義：above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
- 源自 05927; TWOT - 1624p
- AV - above 3, most High 2, on high 1; 6
- 實名詞 1) 上面的(#何 7:16|) 副詞 2) 在上面地, 向上地, 在高處地
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- אַגָּף
- Strong's H102
- 音譯：ʾaggāp
- 字根：probably from H5062 (through the idea of impending); a cover or heap; i.e
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：(only plural) wings of an army, or crowds of troops
- 可能源自 05062 (取其迫近的意思); TWOT - 21a; 陽性名詞
- 欽定本 - bands 7; 7
- 1) 軍隊, 一夥
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- עַל
- Strong's H5921
- 音譯：ʿal
- 字根：properly, the same as H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)
- 詞性：介系詞
- 定義：above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
- 源自 05927; TWOT - 1624p
- AV - above 3, most High 2, on high 1; 6
- 實名詞 1) 上面的(#何 7:16|) 副詞 2) 在上面地, 向上地, 在高處地
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- עַם
- Strong's H5971
- 音譯：ʿam
- 字根：from H6004
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
- 源自 06004; TWOT - 1640a,1640e; 陽性名詞
- AV - people 1836, nation 17, people + 01121 4, folk 2, Ammi 1, men 1, each 1; 1862
- 1) 國家, 百姓 1a) 人民, 國 1b) 人們, 一族群的成員, 同胞, 國人 2) 親屬, 家族
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- רַב
- Strong's H7227
- 音譯：rab
- 字根：by contracted from H7231
- 詞性：形容詞
- 定義：abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
- 07231 的縮寫型; TWOT - 2099a,2099b
- AV - many 190, great 118, much 36, captain 24, more 12, long 10, enough 9, multitude 7, mighty 5, greater 4, greatly 3, misc 40; 458
- 形容詞 1) 許多, 很多, 大量 1a) 大量 1b) 很多 1c) 充滿 1d) 多於 1e) 充足, 足夠 1f) 大的 1g) 強盛 1h) 勝過副詞 1i) 非常, 極度地陽性名詞 2) 統帥, 首領
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- אֲשֶׁר
- Strong's H834
- 音譯：ʾăšer
- 字根：a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number)
- 詞性：代詞
- 定義：who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
- 基本關係代名詞 (指所有性別與數量); TWOT - 184
- AV - which, wherewith, because, when, soon, whilst, as if, as when, that, until, much, whosoever, whereas, wherein, whom, whose; 111
- 1) (關係質詞) 1a) 哪一個, 誰 1b) 那個 2)(連接詞) 2a) that (用於受詞子句; 中文未譯) 2b) 當...時 2c) 既然 2d) 一如 2e) 有條件的如果
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- אֵת
- Strong's H854
- 音譯：ʾēt
- 字根：probably from H0579
- 詞性：介系詞
- 定義：properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
- 可能源自 0579; TWOT - 187; 介系詞
- AV - against, with, in, him, me, upon; 24
- 1) 和... , 接近... , 與... 一起 1a) 和... , 與... 一起 1b) 和... (關係) 1c) 接近... (某地) 1d) 和... (財產) 1e) 從...當中.. , 從 (附其他介系詞)
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以西結書 Yechezk'el - Ezekiel