URIM

- כִּי
- Strong's H3588
- 音譯：kî
- 字根：a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent
- 詞性：連接詞
- 定義：(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
- 基本質詞; TWOT - 976; 連接詞
- AV - that, because, for, if, surely, except, yea, doubtless; 46
- 1) 那..., 因, 因為, 那時, 既然, 當, 因此, 但, 然後, 當然, 此外, 確實地, 而 1a) 那... 1a1) 是, 實在 1b) 那時 1b1) 當, 若, 但 (有讓步的意味) 1c) 因為, 既然 (起因的關連) 1d) 但 (在否定之後) 1e) 若然, 若果, 既已, 因為如此, 但若 1f) 但寧可, 但 1g) 除此以外 1h) 只有, 然而 1i) 確實地 1j) 就是 1k) 但如果 1l) 雖然如此 1m) 既然如此, 因為如此
TOP
- בָּרַךְ
- Strong's H1288
- 音譯：bārak
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to kneel; by implication to bless God (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (God or the king, as treason)
- 字根型; TWOT - 285; 動詞
- 欽定本 - bless 302, salute 5, curse 4, blaspheme 2, blessing 2, praised 2, kneel down 2, congratulate 1, kneel 1, make to kneel 1, misc 8; 330
- 1) 祝福, 屈膝 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 屈膝 1a2) 祝福 1b) (Niphal) 自我祝福 1c) (Piel) 祝福 1c1) 稱頌神 1c2) 神對人 1c3) 人對人 1c4) 致意,打招呼 1c5) 具相反的意思: 咒詛 1d) (Pual) 1d1) 被祝福, 被崇敬 1d2) 因神興盛 1e) (Hiphil) 使跪下 (#創24:11|) 1f) (Hithpael) 自我祝福
TOP
- בָּרַךְ
- Strong's H1288
- 音譯：bārak
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to kneel; by implication to bless God (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (God or the king, as treason)
- 字根型; TWOT - 285; 動詞
- 欽定本 - bless 302, salute 5, curse 4, blaspheme 2, blessing 2, praised 2, kneel down 2, congratulate 1, kneel 1, make to kneel 1, misc 8; 330
- 1) 祝福, 屈膝 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 屈膝 1a2) 祝福 1b) (Niphal) 自我祝福 1c) (Piel) 祝福 1c1) 稱頌神 1c2) 神對人 1c3) 人對人 1c4) 致意,打招呼 1c5) 具相反的意思: 咒詛 1d) (Pual) 1d1) 被祝福, 被崇敬 1d2) 因神興盛 1e) (Hiphil) 使跪下 (#創24:11|) 1f) (Hithpael) 自我祝福
TOP
- רָבָה
- Strong's H7235
- 音譯：rābâ
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to increase (in whatever respect)
- 字根型; TWOT - 2103,2104; 動詞
- 欽定本 - multiply 74, increase 40, much 29, many 28, more 12, great 8, long 3, store 2, exceedingly 2, greater 2, abundance 2, misc 24; 226
- 1) 為大, 許多, 增多, 變多 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 數量變為許多 (指人,動物, 事物) 1a2) 為大 (人,事物), 增長 (人,榮耀,知識) 1b) (Piel) 變大,增加 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) 變多, 許多 1c1a) 倍增, 增加 (人,物件,事情) 1c1b) 做很多, 於某方面做很多,大大犯罪,禱告很長,講話多 1c1c) 大大或極度增加 1c2) 使為大 2) (Qal) 射(箭) (#創 21:20|)
TOP
- רָבָה
- Strong's H7235
- 音譯：rābâ
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to increase (in whatever respect)
- 字根型; TWOT - 2103,2104; 動詞
- 欽定本 - multiply 74, increase 40, much 29, many 28, more 12, great 8, long 3, store 2, exceedingly 2, greater 2, abundance 2, misc 24; 226
- 1) 為大, 許多, 增多, 變多 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 數量變為許多 (指人,動物, 事物) 1a2) 為大 (人,事物), 增長 (人,榮耀,知識) 1b) (Piel) 變大,增加 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) 變多, 許多 1c1a) 倍增, 增加 (人,物件,事情) 1c1b) 做很多, 於某方面做很多,大大犯罪,禱告很長,講話多 1c1c) 大大或極度增加 1c2) 使為大 2) (Qal) 射(箭) (#創 21:20|)
TOP
- אֵת
- Strong's H853
- 音譯：ʾēt
- 字根：apparent contracted from H0226 in the demonstrative sense of entity
- 詞性：分詞
- 定義：properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
- 顯然沿自 0226 , 指示存在的意思; TWOT - 186; 未翻譯的質詞
- AV - not translated; 22
- 1) 定出直接受詞的記號, 在英文(與中文)中未譯出, 通常在直接受格的前面
TOP
- זֶרַע
- Strong's H2233
- 音譯：zeraʿ
- 字根：from H2232
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：seed; figuratively, fruit, plant, sowing-time, posterity
- 源自 02232; TWOT - 582a; 陽性名詞
- 欽定本 - seed 221, child 2, carnally + 07902 2, carnally 1, fruitful 1, seedtime 1, sowing time 1; 229
- 1) 種子, 播種, 子孫 1a) 播種 1b) 種子 1c) 男性的精液 1d) 子孫, 後裔, 後代: 通常用於人類, 甚少用於動物 (#創 3:15;7:3|) 1e) 用於指道德方面的品質 (正面負面含義兼有)
TOP
- כּוֹכָב
- Strong's H3556
- 音譯：kôkāb
- 字根：probably from the same as H3522 (in the sense of rolling) or H3554 (in the sense of blazing)
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：a star (as round or as shining); figuratively, a prince
- 可能與 03522 (取其"滾動"之意) 或 03554 (取其"耀眼"之意) 同源; TWOT - 942a; 陽性名詞
- AV - star 36, stargazers + 02374 1; 37
- 1) 星 1a) 指彌賽亞, 約瑟的夢中指弟兄們, 比喻年輕 (#傳12:2|), 為數眾多的後代, 擬人化(#士5:20;伯 38:7;詩148:3|).
TOP
- שָׁמַיִם
- Strong's H8064
- 音譯：šāmayim
- 字根：dual of an unused singular שָׁמֶה; from an unused root meaning to be lofty
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies revolve)
- AV - heaven 398, air 21, astrologers + 01895 1; 420
- 1)天, 諸天, 天空 1a)可見的天, 天空 1a1)星宿的居所 1a2)可見的宇宙, 天空, 太空, 等等 1b)天堂(上帝的居所)
TOP
- חוֹל
- Strong's H2344
- 音譯：ḥôl
- 字根：from H2342
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：sand (as round or whirling particles)
- 源自 02342; TWOT - 623a; 陽性名詞
- 欽定本 - sand 23; 23
- 1) 沙
TOP
- אֲשֶׁר
- Strong's H834
- 音譯：ʾăšer
- 字根：a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number)
- 詞性：代詞
- 定義：who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
- 基本關係代名詞 (指所有性別與數量); TWOT - 184
- AV - which, wherewith, because, when, soon, whilst, as if, as when, that, until, much, whosoever, whereas, wherein, whom, whose; 111
- 1) (關係質詞) 1a) 哪一個, 誰 1b) 那個 2)(連接詞) 2a) that (用於受詞子句; 中文未譯) 2b) 當...時 2c) 既然 2d) 一如 2e) 有條件的如果
TOP
- עַל
- Strong's H5921
- 音譯：ʿal
- 字根：properly, the same as H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)
- 詞性：介系詞
- 定義：above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
- 源自 05927; TWOT - 1624p
- AV - above 3, most High 2, on high 1; 6
- 實名詞 1) 上面的(#何 7:16|) 副詞 2) 在上面地, 向上地, 在高處地
TOP
- שָׂפָה
- Strong's H8193
- 音譯：śāpâ
- 字根：or (in dual and plural) שֶׂפֶת; probably from H5595 or H8192 through the idea of termination (compare H5490)
- 詞性：陰性名詞
- 定義：the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication, language; by analogy, a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.)
- 可能源自 05595 或 08192 (可和 05490 比較); TWOT - 2278a; 陰性名詞
- 欽定本 - lip 112, bank 10, brim 8, edge 8, language 7, speech 6, shore 6, brink 5, border 3, side 3, prating 2, vain 2, misc 4; 176
- 1) 嘴唇, 語言, 邊緣 1a) 嘴唇 (指身體的一部份) 1b) 語言 1c) 邊緣 (海岸, 河岸, 容器, 祭壇, 衣服)
TOP
- יָם
- Strong's H3220
- 音譯：yām
- 字根：from an unused root meaning to roar
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the Mediterranean Sea; sometimes a large river, or an artifical basin; locally, the west, or (rarely) the south
- 源自不再使用的字根,含義"咆哮"; TWOT - 871a; 陽性名詞
- AV - sea 321, west 47, westward 21, west side 4, seafaring men 1, south 1, western 1; 396
- 1) 海 1a) 地中海 1b) 紅海 1c) 死海 1d) 加利利海 1e) 海(泛指) 1f) 大河 (尼羅河) 1g) 海 (聖殿中的銅海) 1h) 朝海的, 西方的, 朝西的
TOP
- יָרַשׁ
- Strong's H3423
- 音譯：yāraš
- 字根：or יָרֵשׁ; a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to occupy (by driving out previous tenants, and possessing in their place); by implication, to seize, to rob, to inherit; also to expel, to impoverish, to ruin
- 字根型; TWOT - 920; 動詞
- 欽定本 - possess 116, ...out 46, inherit 21, heir 10, possession 6, succeed 5, dispossess 4, poverty 3, drive 2, enjoy 2, poor 2, expelled 2, utterly 2, misc 11; 232
- 1) 占有, 繼承, 剝奪 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 占有 1a2) 繼承 1a3) 使貧窮 (#士14:15|) 1b) (Niphal) 成為貧窮, 被剝奪 1c) (Piel) 占有 = 吞沒 (#申28:42|) 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) 使占有或繼承 1d2) 使別人佔有或繼承 1d3) 使赤貧 1d4) 占有 (#民14:24|) 1d5) 破壞, 帶來毀滅, 剝奪繼承權
TOP
- זֶרַע
- Strong's H2233
- 音譯：zeraʿ
- 字根：from H2232
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：seed; figuratively, fruit, plant, sowing-time, posterity
- 源自 02232; TWOT - 582a; 陽性名詞
- 欽定本 - seed 221, child 2, carnally + 07902 2, carnally 1, fruitful 1, seedtime 1, sowing time 1; 229
- 1) 種子, 播種, 子孫 1a) 播種 1b) 種子 1c) 男性的精液 1d) 子孫, 後裔, 後代: 通常用於人類, 甚少用於動物 (#創 3:15;7:3|) 1e) 用於指道德方面的品質 (正面負面含義兼有)
TOP
- אֵת
- Strong's H853
- 音譯：ʾēt
- 字根：apparent contracted from H0226 in the demonstrative sense of entity
- 詞性：分詞
- 定義：properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
- 顯然沿自 0226 , 指示存在的意思; TWOT - 186; 未翻譯的質詞
- AV - not translated; 22
- 1) 定出直接受詞的記號, 在英文(與中文)中未譯出, 通常在直接受格的前面
TOP
- שַׁעַר
- Strong's H8179
- 音譯：šaʿar
- 字根：from H8176 in its original sense
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：an opening, i.e., door or gate
- 源自 08176 採其原意; TWOT - 2437a; 陽性名詞
- AV - gate 364, city 3, door 2, port 1, porters 1; 371
- 1) 大門 1a) 大門 (入口的) 1b) 大門 (大門內之空間的, 亦即市集, 公共聚會場所) 1b1) 城, 鎮 1c) 大門 (宮殿的, 王宮的, 聖殿的, 會幕外院的) 1d) 天堂
TOP
- אֹיֵב
- Strong's H341
- 音譯：ʾōyēb
- 字根：or (fully) אוֹיֵב; active participle of H0340
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：hating; an adversary
- 0340 的主動分詞; TWOT - 78; 實名詞（作名詞用）
- 欽定本 - enemy(s) 280, foes 2; 282
- 1) (Qal) 仇敵 1a) 個人的仇敵 1b) 國家的仇敵 1c) 神的仇敵 (從神保護祂的子民而言) 1d) 神對背逆的子民而言是仇敵 (#賽 63:10|)
TOP

創世記 B'resheet - Genesis