URIM

- שָׁחַט
- Strong's H7819
- 音譯：šāḥaṭ
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to slaughter (in sacrifice or massacre)
- 字根型; TWOT - 2362
- 欽定本 - kill 42, slay 36, offer 1, shot out 1, slaughter 1; 81
- 動詞 1) 屠宰, 擊打 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 屠宰 1a1a) 供作食物之野獸 1a1b) 祭品 1a1c) 人 1b) (Niphal) 被屠宰, 被殺害 (成為食物或祭品) 陰性名詞 2) 屠宰 2a) 字義不明 #何 5:2|
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- לָקַח
- Strong's H3947
- 音譯：lāqaḥ
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to take (in the widest variety of applications)
- 字根型; TWOT - 1124; 動詞
- AV - take 747, receive 61, take away 51, fetch 31, bring 25, get 6, take out 6, carry away 5, married 4, buy 3, misc 26; 965
- 1) 取, 拿 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 取, 拿在手上 1a2) 拿並且帶走 1a3) 從...拿,帶出, 取, 帶走, 拿走 1a4) 拿給或拿去給某人, 獲得, 擁有, 挑選, 選擇, 結婚, 接受, 接納 1a5) 拿起, 放在...之上 1a6) 帶給, 召喚 1a7) 帶領, 引導 1a8) 奪獲, 抓住 1a9) 帶走 (戰利品, 戰俘) 1a10) 報復 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) (約櫃)被掠奪 (撒上4章) 1b2) 被拿走, 被移除 1b3) 被帶到 1c) (Pual) 1c1) 從...被拿出, 取出 1c2) 從...被偷 (#士17:2|) 1c3) 被擄 1c4) 被帶走, 被除掉 1d) (Hophal) 1d1) 被帶到 (#創12:15|) 1d2) 被帶出 1d3) 從...被帶走 1e) (Hithpael) 1e1) 火掌握住自己,指閃電 (#出9:24|) 1e2) 連續, 一堆火, 閃爍 (確切意思含糊) (#結1:4|)
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- מֹשֶׁה
- Strong's H4872
- 音譯：mōše
- 字根：from H4871; drawing out (of the water), i.e., rescued
- 詞性：陽性專有名詞
- 定義：Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver
- 源自 04871; TWOT - 1254; 陽性專有名詞
- 欽定本 - Moses 766; 766
- 摩西 = "被拉的" 1) 先知和立法者, 出埃及時的領導人
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- אֵת
- Strong's H853
- 音譯：ʾēt
- 字根：apparent contracted from H0226 in the demonstrative sense of entity
- 詞性：分詞
- 定義：properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
- 顯然沿自 0226 , 指示存在的意思; TWOT - 186; 未翻譯的質詞
- AV - not translated; 22
- 1) 定出直接受詞的記號, 在英文(與中文)中未譯出, 通常在直接受格的前面
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- דָּם
- Strong's H1818
- 音譯：dām
- 字根：from H1826 (compare H0119)
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice of the grape; figuratively (especially in the plural) bloodshed (i.e., drops of blood)
- 源自 01826 (比較 0119); TWOT - 436; 陽性名詞
- AV - blood 342, bloody 15, person + 05315, bloodguiltiness 1, bloodthirsty + 0582 1, vr blood 1; 361
- 1) 血 1a) 比喻為酒 (#創49:11;申32:14;結19:10|)
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- נָתַן
- Strong's H5414
- 音譯：nātan
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
- 字根型; TWOT - 1443; 動詞
- AV - give 1078, put 191, deliver 174, made 107, set 99, up 26, lay 22, grant 21, suffer 18, yield 15, bring 15, cause 13, utter 12, laid 11, send 11, recompense 11, appoint 10, shew 7, misc 167; 2008
- 1) 給, 置, 放 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 給, 贈與, 讓與, 允許, 歸於, 使用, 獻身, 奉獻, 供奉, 付工資, 賣,交換, 借出, 委身, 委託, 交給, 遞出, 出產, 引起, 產生, 回報, 報告, 提及, 表達, 伸展, 延伸 1a2) 置, 放, 安放, 擺, 放, 委任, 指定, 任命 1a3) 設, 設立 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) 得到, 獲得, 被供應, 受託, 允許, 聽任, 頒行, 發表, 表達, 被交 1b2) 被安置, 被安放, 被造, 使承受 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) 被賜與, 獲得, 被放棄, 被遞出 1c2) 安放
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- עַל
- Strong's H5921
- 音譯：ʿal
- 字根：properly, the same as H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)
- 詞性：介系詞
- 定義：above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
- 源自 05927; TWOT - 1624p
- AV - above 3, most High 2, on high 1; 6
- 實名詞 1) 上面的(#何 7:16|) 副詞 2) 在上面地, 向上地, 在高處地
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- קֶרֶן
- Strong's H7161
- 音譯：qeren
- 字根：from H7160
- 詞性：陰性名詞
- 定義：a horn (as projecting); by implication, a flask, cornet; by resemblance. an elephant's tooth (i.e., ivory), a corner (of the altar), a peak (of a mountain), a ray (of light); figuratively, power
- 源自 07160; TWOT - 2072a
- 欽定本 - horn 75, hill 1; 76
- 陰性名詞 1) 角 1a) 角 1b) 力量的象徵 1c) 瓶子 (裝油的) 1d) 角 (樂器) 1e) 角 (祭壇上角狀的四個角落) 1f) 光芒 (#哈3:4|) 1g) 丘陵 (#賽5:1|) 專有名詞地名 2) 約在巴珊,是以色列所征服之地 (#摩6:13|) 不過和合本還是翻譯為一般名詞的"角"
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- מִזְבֵּחַ
- Strong's H4196
- 音譯：mizbēaḥ
- 字根：from H2076
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：an altar
- 源自 02076; TWOT - 525b; 陽性名詞
- AV - altar 402; 402
- 1) 祭壇
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- סָבִיב
- Strong's H5439
- 音譯：sābîb
- 字根：or (feminine) סְבִיבָה; from H5437
- 詞性：副詞
- 定義：(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around
- 源自05437; TWOT - 1456b
- AV - round about 252, on every side 26, about 24 compass 2, about us 2, circuits 1, about them 1; 308
- 實名詞(作名詞用) 1) 四方, 周圍, 四圍副詞 2) 在周圍, 周圍, 四圍介系詞 3) 在周圍, 由各面
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- אֶצְבַּע
- Strong's H676
- 音譯：ʾeṣbaʿ
- 字根：from the same as H6648 (in the sense of grasping)
- 詞性：陰性名詞
- 定義：something to sieze with, i.e., a finger; by analogy, a toe
- 與06648同源 (取其"握住"之意); TWOT - 1873a; 陰性名詞
- 欽定本 - finger 32; 32
- 1) 手指,腳趾
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- חָטָא
- Strong's H2398
- 音譯：ḥāṭāʾ
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：properly, to miss; hence (figuratively and generally) to sin; by inference, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, (causatively) lead astray, condemn
- 字根型; TWOT - 638; 動詞
- 欽定本 - sin 188, purify 11, cleanse 8, sinner 8, committed 6, offended 4, blame 2, done 2, fault 1, harm 1, loss 1, miss 1, offender 1, purge 1, reconciliation 1, sinful 1, trespass1; 238
- 1) 錯過 (目標, 路途), 出差錯, 犯罪 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 錯過 1a2) 犯罪, 未達到目標或未在正確及責任的路徑上 1a3) 招致犯罪, 因罪而招致懲罰, 喪失 1b) (Piel) 1b1) 承擔損失 (#創31:39|) 1b2) 獻上贖罪祭 1b3) 自罪中得潔淨 1b4) 從不潔中得潔淨 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) 不中的 1c2) 引誘犯罪, 導致犯罪 1c3) 導致犯罪或譴責或懲罰 1d) (Hithpael) 1d1) 迷失自己, 迷路, 偏離正路 1d2) 從不潔中潔淨自己
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- אֵת
- Strong's H853
- 音譯：ʾēt
- 字根：apparent contracted from H0226 in the demonstrative sense of entity
- 詞性：分詞
- 定義：properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
- 顯然沿自 0226 , 指示存在的意思; TWOT - 186; 未翻譯的質詞
- AV - not translated; 22
- 1) 定出直接受詞的記號, 在英文(與中文)中未譯出, 通常在直接受格的前面
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- מִזְבֵּחַ
- Strong's H4196
- 音譯：mizbēaḥ
- 字根：from H2076
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：an altar
- 源自 02076; TWOT - 525b; 陽性名詞
- AV - altar 402; 402
- 1) 祭壇
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- אֵת
- Strong's H853
- 音譯：ʾēt
- 字根：apparent contracted from H0226 in the demonstrative sense of entity
- 詞性：分詞
- 定義：properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
- 顯然沿自 0226 , 指示存在的意思; TWOT - 186; 未翻譯的質詞
- AV - not translated; 22
- 1) 定出直接受詞的記號, 在英文(與中文)中未譯出, 通常在直接受格的前面
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- דָּם
- Strong's H1818
- 音譯：dām
- 字根：from H1826 (compare H0119)
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice of the grape; figuratively (especially in the plural) bloodshed (i.e., drops of blood)
- 源自 01826 (比較 0119); TWOT - 436; 陽性名詞
- AV - blood 342, bloody 15, person + 05315, bloodguiltiness 1, bloodthirsty + 0582 1, vr blood 1; 361
- 1) 血 1a) 比喻為酒 (#創49:11;申32:14;結19:10|)
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- יָצַק
- Strong's H3332
- 音譯：yāṣaq
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：properly, to pour out (transitive or intransitive); by implication, to melt or cast as metal; by extension, to place firmly, to stiffen or grow hard
- 字根型; TWOT - 897; 動詞
- 欽定本 - pour 21, cast 11, ...out 7, molten 6, firm 2, set down 1, fast 1, groweth 1, hard 1, overflown 1, stedfast 1; 53
- 1) 澆灌, 流動, 倒出 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 澆灌, 倒出 1a2) 澆鑄 1a3) 流動 1a4) 鑄成的, 堅硬的 (被動分詞作形容詞) 1b) (Hiphil) 倒, 倒出 1c) (Hophal) 1c1) 被澆灌 (被膏) (#利21:10|) 1c2) 澆鑄的, 鑄造的 (分詞) 1c3) 被堅立 (分詞) (#伯11:15|)
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- אֵל
- Strong's H413
- 音譯：ʾēl
- 字根：(but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e
- 詞性：介系詞
- 定義：near, with or among; often in general, to
- 基本語助詞; TWOT-91; 介系詞
- AV - unto, with, against, at, into, in, before, to, of, upon, by, toward, hath, for, on, beside, from, where, after, within; 38
- 1) 往....向著....朝著....(指動作) 2) 入....(只限實際進去的動作) 2a) 在....當中 3) 向著(指方向, 不一定是身體的動作) 4) 衝著(不友善的動作或趨勢) 5) 除....之外, 對著..... 6) 關於, 有關, 就....而論, 由於 7) 按照 (規矩或標準) 8) 在...., ....旁, (表達一個人的在場) 9) 之間, 在...之內, 向....之內, 到.... (置於其他介系詞之首, 增添動作或方向的意思)
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- יְסוֹד
- Strong's H3247
- 音譯：yĕsôd
- 字根：from H3245
- 詞性：陰性名詞
- 定義：a foundation (literally or figuratively)
- 源自 03245; TWOT - 875b; 陰性名詞
- 欽定本 - foundation 10, bottom 9, repairing 1; 20
- 1) 根基, 底部 1a) 根基 1b) (祭壇的) 底部
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- מִזְבֵּחַ
- Strong's H4196
- 音譯：mizbēaḥ
- 字根：from H2076
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：an altar
- 源自 02076; TWOT - 525b; 陽性名詞
- AV - altar 402; 402
- 1) 祭壇
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- קָדַשׁ
- Strong's H6942
- 音譯：qādaš
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to be (causatively, make, pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally)
- 字根型; TWOT - 1990; 動詞
- AV - sanctify 108, hallow 25, dedicate 10, holy 7, prepare 7, consecrate 5, appointed 1, bid 1, purified 1, misc 7; 172
- 1) 使成聖, 分別 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 被分別, 被獻 1a2) 被成為聖 1a3) 被獻, 禁忌 #申 22:9| 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) 顯自己為聖,尊榮 1b2) 被尊榮, 尊為聖 #利 22:32| 1b3) 被獻, 被成為聖 #出 29:43| 1c) (Piel) 1c1) 分別為聖, 為獻, 為供奉 1c2) 視為聖, 保持聖潔 1c3) 尊為神聖,聖潔 1c4) 奉獻 1d) (Pual) 1d1) 被奉獻, 被成為聖 1e) (Hiphil) 1e1) 分別, 獻身, 獻出 1e2) 待之為聖 1e3) 奉獻 1f) (Hithpael) 1f1) 保持自己分別 1f2) (神) 使自己為聖 #結 38:23| 1f3) (節期)被遵守為聖 #賽 30:29| 1f4) 奉獻自己為聖
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- כָּפַר
- Strong's H3722
- 音譯：kāpar
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to cover (specifically with bitumen); figuratively, to expiate or condone, to placate or cancel
- 字根型; TWOT - 1023,1024,1025,1026; 動詞
- 欽定本 - atonement 71, purge 7, reconciliation 4, reconcile 3, forgive 3, purge away 2, pacify 2, atonement...made 2, merciful 2, cleansed 1, disannulled 1, appease 1, put off 1, pardon 1, pitch 1; 102
- 1) 遮蓋 1a) (Qal) 塗上(瀝青) #創 6:14| 1b) (Piel) 1b1) 遮蓋, 平息, 化解 1b2) 遮蓋, 贖罪 (沒有祭物) 1b3) 遮蓋, 以律法儀式贖罪 1c) (Pual) 1c1) 被遮蓋 1c2) 回贖 1d) (Hithpael) 被遮蓋 #撒上 3:14|
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- עַל
- Strong's H5921
- 音譯：ʿal
- 字根：properly, the same as H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following)
- 詞性：介系詞
- 定義：above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
- 源自 05927; TWOT - 1624p
- AV - above 3, most High 2, on high 1; 6
- 實名詞 1) 上面的(#何 7:16|) 副詞 2) 在上面地, 向上地, 在高處地
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利未記 Vayikra - Leviticus