URIM

- עָרֵל
- Strong's H6189
- 音譯：ʿārēl
- 字根：from H6188
- 詞性：形容詞
- 定義：properly, exposed, i.e., projecting loose (as to the prepuce); used only technically, uncircumcised (i.e., still having the prepuce uncurtailed)
- 源自 06188; TWOT - 1695b; 陽性名詞
- 欽定本 - uncircumcised 34, uncircumcised person 1; 35
- 1) 未受割禮的, 有包皮的
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- זָכָר
- Strong's H2145
- 音譯：zākār
- 字根：from H2142
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：properly, remembered, i.e., a male (of man or animals, as being the most noteworthy sex)
- 源自 02142; TWOT - 551e
- 欽定本 - male 67, man 7, child 4, mankind 2, him 1; 81
- 陽性名詞 1) 雄性 (人或動物) 形容詞 2) 男性的 (人) (#民3:40,43;耶20:15|)
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- אֲשֶׁר
- Strong's H834
- 音譯：ʾăšer
- 字根：a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number)
- 詞性：代詞
- 定義：who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
- 基本關係代名詞 (指所有性別與數量); TWOT - 184
- AV - which, wherewith, because, when, soon, whilst, as if, as when, that, until, much, whosoever, whereas, wherein, whom, whose; 111
- 1) (關係質詞) 1a) 哪一個, 誰 1b) 那個 2)(連接詞) 2a) that (用於受詞子句; 中文未譯) 2b) 當...時 2c) 既然 2d) 一如 2e) 有條件的如果
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- לֹא
- Strong's H3808
- 音譯：lōʾ
- 字根：or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle
- 詞性：副詞
- 定義：not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
- 基本質詞; TWOT - 1064; 副詞
- AV - not, no, none, nay, never, neither, ere, otherwise, before; 76
- 1) 不, 無 1a) 不 (與動詞合用 - 絕對禁止) 1b) 不 (與修飾字合用 - 否定) 1c) 無物 (質詞/作名詞用) 1d) 沒有 (與語助詞合用) 1e) 之前 (關於時間)
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- מוּל
- Strong's H4135
- 音譯：mûl
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to cut short, i.e., curtail (specifically the prepuce, i.e., to circumcise); by implication, to blunt; figuratively, to destroy
- 字根型; TWOT - 1161; 動詞
- 欽定本 - circumcise 30, destroy 3, cut down 1, needs 1, cut in pieces 1; 36
- 1) 行割禮 1a) (Qal) 行割禮 1b) (Niphal) 受割禮, 自行割禮 1c) (Hiphil) 使受割禮 (藉武力對敵軍強行) 1d) (Hithpolel) 被切除 #詩 58:7|
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- אֵת
- Strong's H853
- 音譯：ʾēt
- 字根：apparent contracted from H0226 in the demonstrative sense of entity
- 詞性：分詞
- 定義：properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
- 顯然沿自 0226 , 指示存在的意思; TWOT - 186; 未翻譯的質詞
- AV - not translated; 22
- 1) 定出直接受詞的記號, 在英文(與中文)中未譯出, 通常在直接受格的前面
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- בָּשָׂר
- Strong's H1320
- 音譯：bāśār
- 字根：from H1319
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：flesh (from its freshness); by extension, body, person; also (by euphemistically) the pudenda of a man
- 源自 01319; TWOT - 291a; 陽性名詞
- 欽定本- flesh 256, body 2, fatfleshed + 01277 2, leanfleshed + 01851 2, kin 2, leanfleshed + 07534 1, mankind + 0376 1, myself 1, nakedness 1, skin 1; 269
- 1) 血肉之體 1a) 身體的 1a1) 人類的 1a2) 動物的 1b) 身體本身 1c) 男性生殖器官 (委婉說法) 1d) 親屬, 血親 1e) 相對於神,又脆弱又會犯錯的人 1f) 所有活物 1f1) 動物 1f2) 人類
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- עׇרְלָה
- Strong's H6190
- 音譯：ʿorlâ
- 字根：feminine of H6189
- 詞性：陰性名詞
- 定義：the prepuce
- 源自 06189; TWOT - 1695a; 陰性名詞
- 欽定本 - foreskin 13, uncircumcised 3; 16
- 1) 包皮, 未受割禮的
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- כָּרַת
- Strong's H3772
- 音譯：kārat
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e., make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutting flesh and passing between the pieces)
- 字根型; TWOT - 1048; 動詞
- AV - cut off 145, make 85, cut down 23, cut 9, fail 6, destroy 4, want 3, covenanted 2, hew 2, misc 9; 288
- 1) 砍掉, 剪除, 砍下, 1a) (Qal) 1a1) 剪除 1a1a) 砍除身體的一部分, 砍頭 1a2) 砍下 1a3) 伐木 1a3) 割約或立約 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) 被剪除 1b2) 被砍下 1b3) 被嚼碎 (#民11:33|) 1b4) 被剪除, 失敗 1c) (Pual) 1c1) 被剪除 (#結16:4|) 1c2) 被砍下 (#士6:28|) 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) 剪除 1d2) 剪除, 毀滅 1d3) 砍下, 毀滅 1d4) 拿走 (#撒上20:15|) 1d5) 允許消滅 (#王上18:5|) 1e) (Hophal) 剪除
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- נֶפֶשׁ
- Strong's H5315
- 音譯：nepeš
- 字根：from H5314
- 詞性：陰性名詞
- 定義：properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
- 源自 05314; TWOT - 1395a; 陰性名詞
- AV - soul 475, life 117, person 29, mind 15, heart 15, creature 9, body 8, himself 8, yourselves 6, dead 5, will 4, desire 4, man 3, themselves 3, any 3, appetite 2, misc 47; 753
- 1) 靈魂, 自我, 生命, 創造物, 人, 慾望, 心智, 活著的人, 渴望, 情緒, 熱情 1a) 指活著, 呼吸的實質或存在體, 靈魂, 人的內在本質 1b) 活著的人 1c) 存活的生物(生命存在於血液) 1d) 本人, 自我, 人, 個人 1e) 口腹之欲座落之處 1f) 情緒和熱情的座落之處 1g) 心智的活動 1g1) 不明確 1h) 意志的活動 1h1) 不明確 1i) 本性的活動 1i1) 不明確
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- הוּא
- Strong's H1931
- 音譯：hûʾ
- 字根：of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; he a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular
- 詞性：p
- 定義：he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are
- 字根型; TWOT - 480
- 欽定本 - that, him, same, this, he, which, who, such, wherein; 38
- 代名詞第三人稱單數 1) 他, 她, 它 (牠) 1a) 他自己 (加強語氣) 1b) 當作主詞,加強語氣 1c) 代名詞, 放在述語後面 1d) 為主詞作鋪陳 1e) 作為神的強調述語 1f) 那, 它 (中性,指事情與事件)
- 指示代名詞 2) 那個 (與冠詞連用)
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- עַם
- Strong's H5971
- 音譯：ʿam
- 字根：from H6004
- 詞性：陽性名詞
- 定義：a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
- 源自 06004; TWOT - 1640a,1640e; 陽性名詞
- AV - people 1836, nation 17, people + 01121 4, folk 2, Ammi 1, men 1, each 1; 1862
- 1) 國家, 百姓 1a) 人民, 國 1b) 人們, 一族群的成員, 同胞, 國人 2) 親屬, 家族
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- אֵת
- Strong's H853
- 音譯：ʾēt
- 字根：apparent contracted from H0226 in the demonstrative sense of entity
- 詞性：分詞
- 定義：properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
- 顯然沿自 0226 , 指示存在的意思; TWOT - 186; 未翻譯的質詞
- AV - not translated; 22
- 1) 定出直接受詞的記號, 在英文(與中文)中未譯出, 通常在直接受格的前面
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- בְּרִית
- Strong's H1285
- 音譯：bĕrît
- 字根：from H1262 (in the sense of cutting [like H1254])
- 詞性：陰性名詞
- 定義：a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh)
- 源自 01262 (取其"切割"之意[如 1254]); TWOT - 282a; 陰性名詞
- AV - covenant 264, league 17, confederacy 1, confederate 1, confederate + 01167 1; 284
- 1) 契約, 結盟, 保證 1a) 人與人之間 1a1) 條約, 結盟, 同盟 (人對人) 1a2) 法規, 法令 (君主對臣民) 1a3) 協議, 保證 (人對人) 1a4) 結盟 (友誼的) 1a5) 盟約 (婚姻的) 1b) 神與人之間 1b1) 友誼的結盟 (#詩25:14|) 1b2) 聖約 (伴隨神蹟或印證的神聖諭令) 2) (片語) 2a) 立約 2b) 守約 2c) 毀約
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- פָּרַר
- Strong's H6565
- 音譯：pārar
- 字根：a primitive root
- 詞性：動詞
- 定義：to break up (usually figuratively), i.e., to violate, frustrate
- 字根型; TWOT - 1829,1830,1831; 動詞
- 欽定本 - break 25, make void 5, defeat 2, disannul 2, disappoint 2, frustrate 2, come to nought 2, break asunder 1, cause to cease 1, clean 1, dissolved 1, divide 1, misc 5; 50
- 1) 破碎, 破壞 1a) (Hiphil) 1a1) 破壞與神的約, 與人的約 1a2) 挫敗, 使無效 1b) (Hophal) 1b1) 受挫 1b2) 被破碎 1c) (Pilpel) 1c1) 粉碎 #伯 16:12| 2) 劈開, 分開 2a) (Qal) 劈開, 裂開 2b) (Poel) 破碎開來 2c) (Hithpoel) 分開 #詩 74:13|
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創世記 B'resheet - Genesis